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php 小记录 符号作用

注解符号:

        // 单行注解  

           多行注解

引号的使用

        '  ' 单引号,没有任何意义,不经任何处理直接拿过来;

        " "双引号,php动态处理然后输出,一般用于变数.

变数形态: 

         一种是True 即 真的;

        另一种是False 即假的

常见变数形态: 

        string         字串(数字\汉字\等等)

        integer        整数(1、2、3、4、5、0、-1、-2、等等)

        double         浮点数(小数点)

        array          阵列

        object         物件

常用符号

        \"        双引号

        \\        反斜线

        \n        换行

        \r        送出

        \t        跳位(TAB)

运算符号

        +      加法运算             -      减法运算

        *      乘法运算             /      除法运算

        %      取余数               ++    累加            

        --     累减1                .     把字串相加      

设定运算

        =        把右边的值代入左边(一定要会)

        +=      把右边的值加到左边

        -=       把右边的值减到左边

        *=       把左边的值乘以右边

        /=       把左边的值除以右边

        .=       把右边的字串加到左边

位员运算

        &        且

        |          或

        ^        互斥(xor)

       
        >>     向右移位

        ~        取1的补数

逻辑运算

            大于          

      =     大于等于

      !=      不等于             &&     而且     

      ||        或者             !     不

其他运算符号

        $        变数符号            

        &       变数的指标(加在变数前)

        @      不显示错误信息(加在函数前)

        ->       物件的方法或者属性

        =>      阵列的元素值

        ? :      三元运算子




PHP 的 @、符号的意思

@ 用在函数前,使不显示错误信息。
function foo($n)
{
    $result = 1/$n;
    return $result;
}
echo @foo(0); // 函数中会产生除 0 错误,但加上 @ 后并不显示该错误。
echo "end"; // 输出 end


=>      阵列的元素值

$attrs=array(
'a' => '1',
'b' => '2'
);

foreach ($attrs as $attr => $values) {

  echo $attr."\n";
  echo $values."\n";
}
a
1
b
2

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