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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial讨论一下mvc的C跟V的维护性和健壮复用性

讨论一下mvc的C和V的维护性和健壮复用性

本帖最后由 A9925 于 2015-01-17 17:49:33 编辑 mvc大家都很熟, 基本的结构也很明白。

今天我想和大家讨论一下,
其中控制层中,一个控制器里有多少个方法为合适,
以及,一个显示层是否可以多次重复调用(像增加用户页面和修改用户页面基本上是一样的)。

如果增加和修改用一个页面的话,势必会在view中写过多的逻辑判断,判断是增加控制层进来的,还是修改层进来的,以及,做完增加或修改后跳到哪个相应的控制层。 (这些都要在显示层给个action的值,或name属性,又或都get或post提交 这些判断来传到不同的控制层。)

因为在维护一个旧系统,感到很困惑。
给大家贴段代码看看以前旧项目的代码,哪需要提高,因为每次进到一个function中,都要不断的分析这个function是做什么的,维护起来,读代码的时间太浪费。请大家不吝赐教。

举例:控制层  //写的是修改成员 但里面有些功能不是修改成员数据,这只是一个文件,项目中其它地方的代码也都类似,甚至更多,每次进到方法里要走一遍流程才知道到底执行哪个,以及在哪跳出。 甚至跳出的地方用一个控制器的名称代替view(XXX.php) ,从而重复上边我说的,进入到又一次循环分析代码中。  维护起来很不方便。 需要怎么理这思路,以及以后注意哪方面进行提高 ,希望提些建设性的意见,谢谢。
<br />//----------------修改成员数据-------------------------------<br />		public function alterInfo()<br />	{<br /><br /><br />		$strAction = "";<br />		$teamname=$_SESSION['teamname'];<br />		if ($_GET){<br />			$inUserid = $_GET['id'];	<br />			$data['userid'] = $inUserid;<br />			}<br />		if($_POST){<br /><br />			// var_dump($_POST);<br />			// die();<br /><br /><br /><br />			$userid = $_POST['userid'];<br />			$mobile = $_POST['mobile'];<br />			$realname = $_POST['realname'];<br />			$zhengjian = trim($this->input->post('zhengjian'));<br />			//$idnumber = $_POST['idnumber'];<br />			$idnumber = trim($this->input->post('idnu'));<br />			$address = $_POST['address'];<br />			$zipcode = $_POST['zipcode'];<br />			<br />			$clothsize = $_POST['clothsize'];<br />			$data['strClothOpt'] = $this->Common_model->getClothOpy($clothsize);<br /><br /><br />			$birthday = trim($this->input->post('birthday')); <br />			<br />			$passportnu = trim($this->input->post('passportnu'));<br />			$gender = trim($this->input->post('gender'));<br /><br />			if ($_FILES["idnumscan"]["error"] > 0)<br />			  {<br />			  	$data['error'] = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["error"] . "<br />";<br />			  	$userpic = $_POST['idnumscans'];<br />			  }<br />			else<br />			  {<br />			  	$data['filename'] = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["name"];<br />			  	$data['filetype'] = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["type"];<br />			  	$data['filesize'] = ($_FILES["idnumscan"]["size"] / 1024) . " Kb";<br />			  	$data['filepath'] = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["tmp_name"];<br />					$excelname=iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $_FILES["idnumscan"]["name"]);<br />					$userpic = $_FILES["idnumscan"]["name"];<br />					move_uploaded_file($_FILES["idnumscan"]["tmp_name"],"upload/image/".$excelname);<br />				}<br />			if($_POST['action']=="add"){<br />					$strAction = $teamname;<br />					$data['userid'] = "";<br />				 	//倒数第二位是奇数为男性,偶数为女性<br />				 	$gender = substr($idnumber,16,1)%2;<br />				 	//var_dump($gender);<br />				 	$teamid = $_SESSION['clubid'];<br />				 	$usertype=0;<br />				 	$this->load->model('Member_model');<br />					$rowIsReg = $this->Member_model->isRegistered($idnumber,$clubid);<br />				 	if($rowIsReg){<br />				 			echo "<script>alert('这个身份证号已经在该俱乐部被注册过!')</script>";<br />							//redirect(base_url()."member");<br />				 	}else{<br />						$res = $this->Member_model->insMember($mobile, $realname, $idnumber, $gender, $address, $zipcode, $clubid, $usertype,$userpic,$clothsize);<br />						if($res){<br />							echo "<script>alert('新队员创建完成!')</script>";<br />							redirect(base_url()."team");<br />							}<br />					}<br />				}<br />			if($_POST['action']=="alert"){<br /><br />			    // var_dump($zhengjian);<br />			    // die();<br /><br /><br />					$strAction = $teamname;<br />					$data['userid'] = $userid;<br />					if($idnumber!='' and $zhengjian =='1'){   //用身份证增加或修改的<br />						//倒数第二位是奇数为男性,偶数为女性<br />					 	$gender = substr($idnumber,16,1)%2;<br />					 	//var_dump($gender);<br />					 	$clubid = $_SESSION['clubid'];<br />					 	$usertype=0;<br />					 	$this->load->model('Member_model');<br />					 	$rowIsReg = $this->Member_model->isRegisteredtoo($idnumber,$clubid,$userid);<br /><br />					 	if($rowIsReg){<br />					 			echo "<script>alert('不能修改为".$idnumber.".这个身份证号已经在该俱乐部被注册过!')</script>";<br />								//redirect(base_url()."member");<br />					 	}else{<br /><br />							$res = $this->Member_model->alertMember($mobile, $realname, $idnumber, $gender, $address, $zipcode, $clubid, $usertype,$userpic,$clothsize,$userid,$birthday,$passportnu);<br />							if($res){<br />								echo "<script>alert('队员".$realname."数据修改成功!')</script>";<br />								redirect(base_url()."team");<br />							}<br />						}<br />					}else{       //用护照增加或修改的<br /><br />						// echo "111111111111";<br />						// die();<br />						$clubid = $_SESSION['clubid'];<br />					 	$usertype=0;<br />						$res = $this->Member_model->alertMemberpassportnu($mobile, $realname, $idnumber, $gender, $address, $zipcode, $clubid, $usertype,$userpic,$clothsize,$userid,$birthday,$passportnu,$gender);<br />							if($res){<br />								echo "<script>alert('队员".$realname."数据修改成功!')</script>";<br />								redirect(base_url()."team");<br />					}<br />				}<br /><br />			}<br />			$arrMember['userid'] = $userid;<br />		  $arrMember['mobile'] = $mobile; <br />		  $arrMember['realname'] = $realname; <br />		  $arrMember['idnumber'] = $idnumber; <br />		  $arrMember['address'] = $address; <br />		  $arrMember['zipcode'] = $zipcode;<br />		  $arrMember['userpic'] = $userpic;<br />		  $arrMember['clothsize'] = $clothsize;<br />		  //var_dump($arrMember);<br />		}else{<br />		//-----显示队员信息	<br />		$strAction = $_SESSION['teamname'];<br />		$arrMember = $this->Team_model->getMemberInfo($inUserid);<br />		$data['strClothOpt'] = $this->Common_model->getClothOpy($arrMember['clothsize']);		<br />		}<br />	<br />		$data['straction'] = "alert";<br />		$data['arrMember'] = $arrMember;<br />		$data['strAction'] = $strAction;<br />		$this->load->view('head');<br />		$this->load->view('player',$data);<br />		$this->load->view('foot');<br />		<br />	}<br />




------解决思路----------------------
按模块化设计原则:有一个入口,一个出口。一个模块完成一件事情
显然你的设计是不符合的

------解决思路----------------------
$inUserid = $_GET['id'];   

不用判斷參數合法性嗎?很危險啊。

if($_POST['action']=="add"){ 。。。。

 if($_POST['action']=="alert"){

你只是做了分支,並沒有按模塊分function處理。
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