长度超过整型时,键名混乱





















HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP数组关于数字键名的有关问题

PHP数组关于数字键名的问题

以下是对PHP数组数字键名的几点总结:

键名长度只能在 int 长度范围内,超过int 范围后将会出现覆盖等混乱情况

在键名长度为 int 范围内存取值时,PHP会强制将数字键名转换为 int 数值型

数字键名长度大于19位时,将变成 0


键名正常长度时,字符串或数值类型一样

$i = 126545165;$arr['126545165'] = 'abc';$arr[126545165] = 'uio';var_dump($arr);echo '<br>';var_dump(isset($arr[$i]));




长度超过整型时,键名混乱

$i = 12312312312312;$arr['1000000000147483649'] = 'abc';$arr[1000000000147483649] = 'uio';var_dump($arr);echo '<br>';var_dump(isset($arr[$i]));





长度超过20位时,键名将变成 0

$i = 123123123123123123123123123123;var_dump($i);echo '<br>';$arr[123123123123123123123123123123] = 'abc';$arr[strval(123123123123123123123123123123)] = 'abc';var_dump($arr);echo '<br>';var_dump(isset($arr[$i]));echo '<br>';var_dump(isset($arr[strval($i)]));echo '<br>';var_dump(array_keys($arr));




将变量直接作为键名存取,结果又有不同

$i = 123123123123123;var_dump($i);echo '<br>';$arr[$i] = 'abc';$arr[strval($i)] = 'abc';var_dump($arr);echo '<br>';var_dump(isset($arr[$i]));echo '<br>';var_dump(isset($arr[strval($i)]));echo '<br>';var_dump(array_keys($arr));


从上面的几种测试来看:

如果键名为数字,且范围在 int 以内,字符串或者 int 不会对存取有什么影响

如果长度大于 int 时会自动转化为 float ,再转换进行存取出现各种混乱情况,甚至直接变成 0,所以最好是统一转换为 string 类型


$i = 123123123123123123123123123123;$j = '123123123123123123123123123123';$arr1[strval($i)] = 'abc';$arr2[$j] = 'abc';var_dump($arr1);echo '<br>';var_dump($arr2);




所以在动态操作 PHP 数组时,如果不能确定键名是否会出现数字或者长度大于 int ,则统一将键名 strval 转换为 字符串来操作最为稳妥

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
How to make PHP applications fasterHow to make PHP applications fasterMay 12, 2025 am 12:12 AM

TomakePHPapplicationsfaster,followthesesteps:1)UseOpcodeCachinglikeOPcachetostoreprecompiledscriptbytecode.2)MinimizeDatabaseQueriesbyusingquerycachingandefficientindexing.3)LeveragePHP7 Featuresforbettercodeefficiency.4)ImplementCachingStrategiessuc

PHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowPHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowMay 12, 2025 am 12:07 AM

ToimprovePHPapplicationspeed,followthesesteps:1)EnableopcodecachingwithAPCutoreducescriptexecutiontime.2)ImplementdatabasequerycachingusingPDOtominimizedatabasehits.3)UseHTTP/2tomultiplexrequestsandreduceconnectionoverhead.4)Limitsessionusagebyclosin

PHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityPHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityMay 12, 2025 am 12:03 AM

Dependency injection (DI) significantly improves the testability of PHP code by explicitly transitive dependencies. 1) DI decoupling classes and specific implementations make testing and maintenance more flexible. 2) Among the three types, the constructor injects explicit expression dependencies to keep the state consistent. 3) Use DI containers to manage complex dependencies to improve code quality and development efficiency.

PHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationPHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationMay 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

DatabasequeryoptimizationinPHPinvolvesseveralstrategiestoenhanceperformance.1)Selectonlynecessarycolumnstoreducedatatransfer.2)Useindexingtospeedupdataretrieval.3)Implementquerycachingtostoreresultsoffrequentqueries.4)Utilizepreparedstatementsforeffi

Simple Guide: Sending Email with PHP ScriptSimple Guide: Sending Email with PHP ScriptMay 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

PHPisusedforsendingemailsduetoitsbuilt-inmail()functionandsupportivelibrarieslikePHPMailerandSwiftMailer.1)Usethemail()functionforbasicemails,butithaslimitations.2)EmployPHPMailerforadvancedfeatureslikeHTMLemailsandattachments.3)Improvedeliverability

PHP Performance: Identifying and Fixing BottlenecksPHP Performance: Identifying and Fixing BottlenecksMay 11, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP performance bottlenecks can be solved through the following steps: 1) Use Xdebug or Blackfire for performance analysis to find out the problem; 2) Optimize database queries and use caches, such as APCu; 3) Use efficient functions such as array_filter to optimize array operations; 4) Configure OPcache for bytecode cache; 5) Optimize the front-end, such as reducing HTTP requests and optimizing pictures; 6) Continuously monitor and optimize performance. Through these methods, the performance of PHP applications can be significantly improved.

Dependency Injection for PHP: a quick summaryDependency Injection for PHP: a quick summaryMay 11, 2025 am 12:09 AM

DependencyInjection(DI)inPHPisadesignpatternthatmanagesandreducesclassdependencies,enhancingcodemodularity,testability,andmaintainability.Itallowspassingdependencieslikedatabaseconnectionstoclassesasparameters,facilitatingeasiertestingandscalability.

Increase PHP Performance: Caching Strategies & TechniquesIncrease PHP Performance: Caching Strategies & TechniquesMay 11, 2025 am 12:08 AM

CachingimprovesPHPperformancebystoringresultsofcomputationsorqueriesforquickretrieval,reducingserverloadandenhancingresponsetimes.Effectivestrategiesinclude:1)Opcodecaching,whichstorescompiledPHPscriptsinmemorytoskipcompilation;2)DatacachingusingMemc

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SublimeText3 English version

SublimeText3 English version

Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.