在PHP中,可以使用PHPWord来导出word文档。PHPWord是一个用纯PHP编写的库,使用PHPWord可以轻松处理word文档内容,生成你想要的word文档。
php如何导出word文档?
可以使用PHPWord来导出word文档。 PHPWord是一个用纯PHP编写的库,使用PHPWord可以轻松处理word文档内容,生成你想要的word文档。
PHPWord使用模板的方式来导出数据
过程如下:
使用composer下载PHPWord到项目中
composer require phpoffice/phpword
可以看到,phpword的下载量还是挺高的
下载完后就可以开始制作我们的需求模板了,如下图所示,模板中使用${变量名}
作为占位符,到时候用代码替换即可,${company_name}、${pic}等都是占位符
制作好模板就可以开始写代码了。
//导出word大致可以分为三步 //1.创建模板对象 $document = new TemplateProcessor('./template.docx'); //2.插入数据 //插入文字 $document->setValue('company_name', 'XXX有限公司'); //插入图片 $document->setImageValue('pic1', './img/gyy.jpeg'); $document->setImageValue('pic2', './img/zyt.jpeg'); //插入文字 $document->setValue('organizationo', '123456'); //3.保存文件 $document->saveAs('./target.docx');
导出效果如下:
可以看到默认导出都word的图片比较小,phpword支持自定义图片的大小,这里需要修改setImageValue方法的第二个参数,如果想自定义宽高就需要传入一个数组,格式如下
array("path" => xx, "width" => yy, "height" => zz)
path代表要插入图片的路径,width和height分别代表宽高
修改后的代码如下:
//1.创建模板对象 $document = new TemplateProcessor('./template.docx'); //2.插入数据 //插入文字 $document->setValue('company_name', 'XXX有限公司'); //插入图片,宽200像素,高300像素 $picParam = ['path' => './img/gyy.jpeg', 'width' => 200, 'height' => 300]; $document->setImageValue('pic1', $picParam); $picParam2 = ['path' => './img/zyt.jpeg', 'width' => 200, 'height' => 300]; $document->setImageValue('pic2', $picParam2); //插入文字 $document->setValue('organizationo', '123456'); //3.保存文件 $document->saveAs('./target.docx');
最终导出效果如下:
图片变成了我们期望的大小了。
如果想把生成的文件下载到浏览器,可以在生成文件后加上如下代码即可
//4.从浏览器下载 ob_clean(); ob_start(); $fp = fopen('./target.docx',"r"); $file_size = filesize('./target.docx'); Header("Content-type:application/octet-stream"); Header("Accept-Ranges:bytes"); Header("Accept-Length:".$file_size); Header("Content-Disposition:attchment; filename=".'测试文件.docx'); $buffer = 1024; $file_count = 0; while (!feof($fp) && $file_count < $file_size){ $file_con = fread($fp,$buffer); $file_count += $buffer; echo $file_con; } fclose($fp); ob_end_flush();
更多相关知识,请访问 PHP中文网!!

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