mysql union all 的效率问题
我有几个相同结构的表,需要进行联表查询,我使用如下的语句
select sum(cnt) from (select count(*) as cnt from t1 where a>100 union all select ...) as t;
这一句拿总和的挺快。
select * from t1 where a>100 union all select * from t2 where a>100 union all select * from t3 where a>100 order by b desc limit 0,10000;
这一句效率好像很低,等了很久才出来结果。
应该如何优化,谢谢
------解决方案--------------------
第二句有 order by b desc limit 0,10000 估计会影响点,去掉后试试。
------解决方案--------------------
在 union 结构中,只允许出现一个 order (子查询中的除外)
你的这种写法显然是不合理的,或是说是陈旧的(因为你做了人工分表,且分割不合理)
现在的 mysql 提供了分区的功能,只要设置合理与单个小规模表的速度不相上下(虽然也是切割成了多个数据文件)

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