PHP创建缩略图造成图片质量低下的完美解决方法
近期弄个论坛,在首页要有个排名,显示评论最多的前十位用户的列表,列表有个略图是用户最新上传的作品,如果使用原来的图,图片过大,首页加载过慢,因此要使用略图
以上来使用imagecopyresized这个函数,显示质量很差如图
后来改用imagecopyresampled效果明显改变效果如图
付上完整代码
/*** @name thum 缩略图函数* @param sting $img_name 图片路径* @param int $max_width 略图最大宽度* @param int $max_height 略图最大高度* @param sting $suffix 略图后缀(如"img_x.jpg"代表小图,"img_m.jpg"代表中图,"img_l.jpg"代表大图)* @return void*/function thum($img_name,$max_width,$max_height,$suffix){ $img_infos=getimagesize($img_name); $img_height=$img_infos[0];//图片高 $img_width=$img_infos[1];//图片宽 $img_extension='';//图片后缀名 switch($img_infos[2]){ case 1: $img_extension='gif'; break; case 2: $img_extension='jpeg'; break; case 3: $img_extension='png'; break; default: $img_extension='jpeg'; break; } $new_img_size=get_thum_size($img_width,$img_height,$max_width,$max_height);//新的图片尺寸 //print_r($new_img_size); //die('test'); $img_func='';//函数名称 $img_handle='';//图片句柄 $thum_handle='';//略图图片句柄 switch($img_extension){ case 'jpg': $img_handle=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name); $img_func='imagejpeg'; break; case 'jpeg': $img_handle=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name); $img_func='imagejpeg'; break; case 'png': $img_handle=imagecreatefrompng($img_name); $img_func='imagepng'; break; case 'gif': $img_handle=imagecreatefromgif($img_name); $img_func='imagegif'; break; default: $img_handle=imagecreatefromjpeg($img_name); $img_func='imagejpeg'; break; } /****/ $quality=100;//图片质量 if($img_func==='imagepng' && (str_replace('.', '', PHP_VERSION)>= 512)){//针对php版本大于5.12参数变化后的处理情况 $quality=9; } /****/ $thum_handle=imagecreatetruecolor($new_img_size['height'],$new_img_size['width']); if(function_exists('imagecopyresampled')){ imagecopyresampled($thum_handle,$img_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0,$new_img_size['height'],$new_img_size['width'],$img_height,$img_width); }else{ imagecopyresized($thum_handle,$img_handle, 0, 0, 0, 0,$new_img_size['height'],$new_img_size['width'],$img_height,$img_width); } call_user_func_array($img_func,array($thum_handle,get_thum_name($img_name,$suffix),$quality)); imagedestroy($thum_handle);//清除句柄 imagedestroy($img_handle);//清除句柄 }/*** @name get_thum_size 获得缩略图的尺寸* @param $width 图片宽* @param $height 图片高* @param $max_width 最大宽度* @param $maxHeight 最大高度* @param array $size;*/function get_thum_size($width,$height,$max_width,$max_height){ $now_width=$width;//现在的宽度 $now_height=$height;//现在的高度 $size=array(); if($now_width>$max_width){//如果现在宽度大于最大宽度 $now_height*=number_format($max_width/$width,4); $now_width= $max_width; } if($now_height>$max_height){//如果现在高度大于最大高度 $now_width*=number_format($max_height/$now_height,4); $now_height=$max_height; } $size['width']=floor($now_width); $size['height']=floor($now_height); return $size; }/***@ name get_thum_name 获得略图的名称(在大图基础加_x)*/function get_thum_name($img_name,$suffix){ $str=explode('#',$img_name); $str1=explode('.',$str[1]); return $str[0].'_'.$suffix.'.'.$str1[1]; }

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