php 命令行参数详解及应用
http://php.chinaunix.net/manual/zh/
大家知道,php是一种PHP是一个基于服务端来创建动态的脚本语言,您可以用PHP和HTML生成主页。当用户打开php页面时,服务端便执行PHP的命令并将执行结果发送至用户的浏览器中,这类似于ASP和CoildFusion,PHP可以运行在WINDOWS和多种版本的UNIX上。除了能够操作您的页面外,PHP还能发送HTTP的标题。您可以设置cookie,管理数字签名和重定向用户,而且它提供了极好的连通性到其它数据库(还有ODBC),集成各种外部库来做用PDF文档解析XML的任何事情。那你还知道可以用php的强大功能做点别的东西吗?
在以独立的cgi方式运行时,需要一个php可执行程序,他有很多命令行参数的,有些可以用作很好玩的用途,下面是全部的php命令行参数,其中[]表示可有可无的,用法 php [-q] [-h] [-s] [-v] [-i] [-f ] | { [args...]}
-q 安静模式。不输出HTTP头。
-s 将php程序文件用转化为彩色格式的HTML(比如保留字用绿色,函数和变量为蓝色,注释为黄色而字串则是红色等等。
-f 读入并解释指明的文件。
-c 在中读入php.ini文件
-a 交互式运行
-d foo[=bar] 定义ini中的输入项 foo 的值为 bar
-e 输出额外信息以便调试和性能分析
-z 调入Zend扩展文件
-i php的相关信息
-h help本身。
哈,知道如何利用它了吗?
对了,
1.用php -q 文件名.php 方式把php程序当shell程序来用,
2.用 -s把自己的php程序html化。这样是不是很省心?
3.利用php的odbc功能可以在shell命令中对数据库进行操作。
还有很多,就看你的创意了。哦,别忘了告诉我一声。

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.

In PHP, use the clone keyword to create a copy of the object and customize the cloning behavior through the \_\_clone magic method. 1. Use the clone keyword to make a shallow copy, cloning the object's properties but not the object's properties. 2. The \_\_clone method can deeply copy nested objects to avoid shallow copying problems. 3. Pay attention to avoid circular references and performance problems in cloning, and optimize cloning operations to improve efficiency.

PHP is suitable for web development and content management systems, and Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and automation scripts. 1.PHP performs well in building fast and scalable websites and applications and is commonly used in CMS such as WordPress. 2. Python has performed outstandingly in the fields of data science and machine learning, with rich libraries such as NumPy and TensorFlow.

Key players in HTTP cache headers include Cache-Control, ETag, and Last-Modified. 1.Cache-Control is used to control caching policies. Example: Cache-Control:max-age=3600,public. 2. ETag verifies resource changes through unique identifiers, example: ETag: "686897696a7c876b7e". 3.Last-Modified indicates the resource's last modification time, example: Last-Modified:Wed,21Oct201507:28:00GMT.

In PHP, password_hash and password_verify functions should be used to implement secure password hashing, and MD5 or SHA1 should not be used. 1) password_hash generates a hash containing salt values to enhance security. 2) Password_verify verify password and ensure security by comparing hash values. 3) MD5 and SHA1 are vulnerable and lack salt values, and are not suitable for modern password security.

PHP is a server-side scripting language used for dynamic web development and server-side applications. 1.PHP is an interpreted language that does not require compilation and is suitable for rapid development. 2. PHP code is embedded in HTML, making it easy to develop web pages. 3. PHP processes server-side logic, generates HTML output, and supports user interaction and data processing. 4. PHP can interact with the database, process form submission, and execute server-side tasks.

PHP has shaped the network over the past few decades and will continue to play an important role in web development. 1) PHP originated in 1994 and has become the first choice for developers due to its ease of use and seamless integration with MySQL. 2) Its core functions include generating dynamic content and integrating with the database, allowing the website to be updated in real time and displayed in personalized manner. 3) The wide application and ecosystem of PHP have driven its long-term impact, but it also faces version updates and security challenges. 4) Performance improvements in recent years, such as the release of PHP7, enable it to compete with modern languages. 5) In the future, PHP needs to deal with new challenges such as containerization and microservices, but its flexibility and active community make it adaptable.

The core benefits of PHP include ease of learning, strong web development support, rich libraries and frameworks, high performance and scalability, cross-platform compatibility, and cost-effectiveness. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners; 2) Good integration with web servers and supports multiple databases; 3) Have powerful frameworks such as Laravel; 4) High performance can be achieved through optimization; 5) Support multiple operating systems; 6) Open source to reduce development costs.


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