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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP Notice: undefined index 完美解决办法

PHP Notice: undefined index 完美解决方法

平时用$_GET[‘xx’] 取得参数值时,如果之前不加判断在未传进参数时会出现这样的警告:

PHP Notice: undefined index xxx

虽然可以通过设置错误显示方式来隐藏这个提示,但是这样也有隐患,就是在服务器的日志中会记录这些提示,导致日志文件异常庞大!
下面是引用网上流行的解决方法:

首先,这个不是错误,是warning。所以如果服务器不能改,每个变量使用前应当先定义。

方法1:服务器配置修改
修改php.ini配置文件,error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE

方法2:对变量进行初始化,规范书写(比较烦琐,因为有大量的变量)。但还没有找到好定义方法,望大家指教

方法3:每个文件头部加上:error_reporting(0); 如果不行,只有打开php.ini,找到display_errors,设置为display_errors = Off。以后任何错误都不会提示。
方法4 :做判断:isset($_GET["page"]) if-else判断

或者加上'@'表示这行如果有错误或是警告不要輸出
如:@$page=$_GET["page"]

方法5:file1.php文件把$xx变量付一个值,用post 传递给file2.php,
如果file2.php没有$xx的定义,而直接使用$yy=$xx; 系统就会报错:"undifined variaable $xx", 如果file2.php的文件开始用$xx="";定义,那么file1.php的$xx值就传不过来了!

file2.php里可以这样
if(!isset($xx)) $xx="";

但Jones认为,这些方法都不太方便。你不妨这样解决:

定义一个函数:

<span style="font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 13px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: transparent; color: #0000ff; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff;">function</span></span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff;"> _get($str){    $val = !</span><span style="font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 13px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: transparent; color: #ff0000; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff;">empty</span></span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff;">($_GET[$str]) ? $_GET[$str] : null;    </span><span style="font-weight: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-size: 13px; vertical-align: baseline; background-color: transparent; color: #0000ff; padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff;">return</span></span><span style="color: #000000; background-color: #ffffff;"> $val;}</span>

然后在用的时候,直接用?_get('str')?代替 $_GET['str'] 就行啦~

是不是很方便?

1 楼 codeStu 2012-05-17  
PHP Notice: undefined index 完美解决办法
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