search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialphp url伪静态弥合析

php url伪静态弥合析

Jun 13, 2016 am 10:54 AM
actioncontrollerpathrouterstrpos

php url伪静态化解析

1、大家来说说URL映射吧
? ?一般url映射有两种方式,一种是通过mod_rewrite实现,这种网上教材很多我也不多说了。另外一种是在程序中模拟,比如类似zend Framework中的那种方式/index.php/controller/action/var1/value1/var2/value2/。这里方 式其实最主要是通过一个统一的输入接口,然后对url进行解析,最后转发到相应的controller中的module。

? ? 我这里写了两个简单函数来模拟。
? ? 第一个函数主要是进行地址解析,把类似/index.php/controller/action/var1/value1/var2/value2/的地址解析出来,一般来说要解析成三部分:controller,module,params。

<?php /** *对url路由进行简单的解析,支持对/path/to/site/index.php/module/action/parm/value * /path/to/site/index.php?/module/action/parm/value和 * /path/to/site/?/module/action/parm/value三种形式的处理 [email&#160;protected]:null [email&#160;protected]:router array */function url_router() {	$path = strip_tags ( $_SERVER ['REQUEST_URI'] );	$strpos = strpos ( $path, '.php' );	if ($strpos) {		$path = substr ( $path, $strpos + 4 );	} else {		if (empty ( $_SERVER ['QUERY_STRING'] )) {			$strpos = strpos ( $path, '?' );			if ($strpos) {				$path = substr ( $path, $strpos + 1 );			} else {				$path = '';			}		} else {			$path = $_SERVER ['QUERY_STRING'];		}	}	//统一化$path的格式,如果$path的第一个字符为/则去掉	if ($path [0] == '/') {		$path = substr ( $path, 1 );	}	//解析,并且路由	if (! empty ( $path )) {		$path = explode ( '/', $path );		$router ['controller'] = $path [0];		$router ['action'] = (! empty ( $path [1] )) ? $path [1] : 'index';		//print_r($path);		for($i = 2; $i < sizeof ( $path ); $i = $i + 2) {			$params [$path [$i]] = (isset ( $path [$i + 1] )) ? $path [$i + 1] : '';		}		$router ['params'] = $params;	} else {		//默认路由信息		$router ['controller'] = 'index';		$router ['action'] = 'index';		$router ['params'] = array ();	}	return $router;}?> 

这里就完成主要的url解析功能,然后是转发映射,下面这个函数实现(注意这个函数的实现是结合了我自己的架构,所以你采用的话需要相应的修改,当然你的MVC如果类似zend Framework,那应该要该的不多。)

<?phpfunction url_dispatch($router, $app_path = '/app/controllers/') {	require_once (SERVER_PATH . '/libs/controller.class.php');	$controller = $router ['controller'] . 'Controller';	//echo SERVER_PATH.$app_path.$controller.'.class.php';	if (! file_exists ( SERVER_PATH . $app_path . $controller . '.class.php' ))		die ( '缺少必要的类!' );	require_once (SERVER_PATH . $app_path . $controller . '.class.php');	$controller = new $controller ();	$controller->_setParam ( $router ['params'] );	$controller->{$router ['action'] . 'Action'} ();	return true;}?> 
Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP Dependency Injection Container: A Quick StartPHP Dependency Injection Container: A Quick StartMay 13, 2025 am 12:11 AM

APHPDependencyInjectionContainerisatoolthatmanagesclassdependencies,enhancingcodemodularity,testability,andmaintainability.Itactsasacentralhubforcreatingandinjectingdependencies,thusreducingtightcouplingandeasingunittesting.

Dependency Injection vs. Service Locator in PHPDependency Injection vs. Service Locator in PHPMay 13, 2025 am 12:10 AM

Select DependencyInjection (DI) for large applications, ServiceLocator is suitable for small projects or prototypes. 1) DI improves the testability and modularity of the code through constructor injection. 2) ServiceLocator obtains services through center registration, which is convenient but may lead to an increase in code coupling.

PHP performance optimization strategies.PHP performance optimization strategies.May 13, 2025 am 12:06 AM

PHPapplicationscanbeoptimizedforspeedandefficiencyby:1)enablingopcacheinphp.ini,2)usingpreparedstatementswithPDOfordatabasequeries,3)replacingloopswitharray_filterandarray_mapfordataprocessing,4)configuringNginxasareverseproxy,5)implementingcachingwi

PHP Email Validation: Ensuring Emails Are Sent CorrectlyPHP Email Validation: Ensuring Emails Are Sent CorrectlyMay 13, 2025 am 12:06 AM

PHPemailvalidationinvolvesthreesteps:1)Formatvalidationusingregularexpressionstochecktheemailformat;2)DNSvalidationtoensurethedomainhasavalidMXrecord;3)SMTPvalidation,themostthoroughmethod,whichchecksifthemailboxexistsbyconnectingtotheSMTPserver.Impl

How to make PHP applications fasterHow to make PHP applications fasterMay 12, 2025 am 12:12 AM

TomakePHPapplicationsfaster,followthesesteps:1)UseOpcodeCachinglikeOPcachetostoreprecompiledscriptbytecode.2)MinimizeDatabaseQueriesbyusingquerycachingandefficientindexing.3)LeveragePHP7 Featuresforbettercodeefficiency.4)ImplementCachingStrategiessuc

PHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowPHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowMay 12, 2025 am 12:07 AM

ToimprovePHPapplicationspeed,followthesesteps:1)EnableopcodecachingwithAPCutoreducescriptexecutiontime.2)ImplementdatabasequerycachingusingPDOtominimizedatabasehits.3)UseHTTP/2tomultiplexrequestsandreduceconnectionoverhead.4)Limitsessionusagebyclosin

PHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityPHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityMay 12, 2025 am 12:03 AM

Dependency injection (DI) significantly improves the testability of PHP code by explicitly transitive dependencies. 1) DI decoupling classes and specific implementations make testing and maintenance more flexible. 2) Among the three types, the constructor injects explicit expression dependencies to keep the state consistent. 3) Use DI containers to manage complex dependencies to improve code quality and development efficiency.

PHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationPHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationMay 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

DatabasequeryoptimizationinPHPinvolvesseveralstrategiestoenhanceperformance.1)Selectonlynecessarycolumnstoreducedatatransfer.2)Useindexingtospeedupdataretrieval.3)Implementquerycachingtostoreresultsoffrequentqueries.4)Utilizepreparedstatementsforeffi

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function