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HomeWeb Front-endJS TutorialIE8 prompts Invalid procedure call or argument exception solution_javascript skills

1. 环境:
browser_info:"platform:Win32;msie;version:8.0;ie",
navigator:"appCodeName:Mozilla;appName:Microsoft Internet Explorer;appMinorVersion:Release Candidate 1;cpuClass:x86;platform:Win32;systemLanguage:zh-cn;userLanguage:zh-cn;appVersion:4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Tridentu002F4.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.4506.2152; .NET CLR 3.5.30729);userAgent:Mozillau002F4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Tridentu002F4.0; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.4506.2152; .NET CLR 3.5.30729);onLine:true;cookieEnabled:true"
2. 错误代码:
复制代码 代码如下:



<script> <BR>alert(document.body.querySelectorAll); <BR>var els = document.body.querySelectorAll('div'); <BR>alert(els[2]);// 2 > els.length-1 <BR></script>


3. 原因分析:
以上代码中,els是一个querySelectorAll的结果。els[2]会抛异常,而不是返回undefined.

4. QWrap代码错误点:在QWrap的selector里,有可能会出现对querySelectorAll结果取下标超界。参见以下代码的红色部分
复制代码 代码如下:

/*
* nativeQuery(refEl,sSelector): 如果有原生的querySelectorAll,并且只是简单查询,则调用原生的query,否则返回null.
* @param {Element} refEl 参考元素
* @param {string} sSelector selector字符串
* @returns
*/
function nativeQuery(refEl, sSelector) {
if (hasNativeQuery && /^((^|,)s*[.w-][.ws-> ~]*) $/.test(sSelector)) {
//如果浏览器自带有querySelectorAll,并且本次query的是简单selector,则直接调用selector以加速
//部分浏览器不支持以">~ "开始的关系运算符
var oldId = refEl.id,
tempId,
arr = [],
els;
if (!oldId && refEl.parentNode) { //标准的querySelectorAll中的selector是相对于:root的,而不是相对于:scope的
tempId = refEl.id = '__QW_slt_' nativeQueryStamp ;
try {
els = refEl.querySelectorAll('#' tempId ' ' sSelector);
} finally {
refEl.removeAttribute('id');
}
}
else{
els = refEl.querySelectorAll(sSelector);
}
for (var i = 0, elI; elI = els[i ];) arr.push(elI);
return arr;
}
return null;
}

5. 反思:
  代码A:for (var i = 0, len = els.length; i   代码B:for (var i = 0, elI; elI = els[i ];) arr.push(elI);
用“代码B”代替“代码A”是一种常见写法,可是,碰到这台机器,却冏冏冏冏冏冏冏冏冏了。

6. 问题修复:
老老实实的改回代码A。OK了。

7. 延伸:
“下标超界抛异常,而不是返回undefined”这个坑好冏。。。
貌似那同学的机器访问淘宝页面,也有类似异常抛出,不知是否是同样原因。友情@淘宝同学一下。
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