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HomeSystem TutorialLINUXClifm - Lightning-Fast Terminal File Manager for Linux

Clifm stands out as a distinctive and incredibly swift command-line file manager, designed on the foundation of a shell-like interface. This means that users can engage with their file system using commands they are already familiar with.

The choice of design distinguishes Clifm from other terminal file managers like Midnight Commander and Ranger, which typically involve navigating through menus and interfaces.

In contrast, Clifm enables users to enter commands directly, providing a more streamlined experience for those who are accustomed to the command line.

Clifm - Lightning-Fast Terminal File Manager for Linux

Key Features of Clifm

Clifm boasts a range of features that enhance file management:

  • CLI-Based: Clifm functions entirely within the command line, without any graphical or text-based user interface, making it lightweight and fast.
  • Performance: It is highly efficient and fast, even on older hardware, consuming less than 5 MiB of memory and only 0.5 MiB of disk space.
  • Entry List Numbers (ELNs): Clifm utilizes ELNs to identify files and directories, allowing users to perform operations using numbers rather than filenames.
  • File Filters and Attributes: It supports file attributes, extended attributes, and allows filtering of files, including hidden ones.
  • Bookmarks and Tags: Users can bookmark frequently accessed directories and tag files for better organization.
  • Autosuggestions and TAB Completion: Clifm offers autosuggestions and TAB completion for commands, file names, paths, bookmarks, and more.
  • Plugins and Customization: Users can customize keyboard shortcuts, themes, and prompts, and create custom commands and plugins to extend Clifm’s functionality.
  • Stealth Mode: Clifm provides a stealth mode that leaves no trace on the host system, ensuring privacy and security.
  • Resource Opener and File Previewer: It includes a built-in resource opener that can distinguish between GUI and non-GUI environments, and a file previewer that supports various file types.
  • Compatibility: Clifm is highly compatible with old VT102-only terminal emulators and can run on the kernel built-in console, SSH, or any other remote session.

Installing Clifm in Linux

Clifm can be installed from its GitHub repository or through package managers available on various Linux distributions via the OpenSUSE Build System.

If you want to build and install Clifm from the source, you’ll need to install the necessary build dependencies using your package manager.

<code>--------------- <strong>On Debian-based Systems</strong> ---------------
sudo apt install libcap-dev libacl1-dev libreadline-dev libmagic-dev git
<p>--------------- <strong>On RedHat-based Systems</strong> ---------------
sudo dnf install libcap-devel libacl-devel readline-devel file-devel git</p></code>

Next, clone the Clifm git repository as shown.

<code>git clone <a href="https://www.php.cn/link/aeb66737d37cac958fe772e12c5c16dd">https://www.php.cn/link/aeb66737d37cac958fe772e12c5c16dd</a>
cd clifm
sudo make install</code>

Getting Started with Clifm

To start using Clifm, users don't need to learn any new commands; typical shell commands will function as expected.

<code>clifm</code>

Here are some basic steps to get started:

  • The help command provides a quick introduction to clifm: once in the clifm prompt, enter help or ?.
  • Type cmd<tab></tab> to see the list of available commands and a brief description.
  • Type help <tab></tab> to see the list of available help topics.
  • To jump into the COMMANDS section in the manpage, simply enter cmd or press F2.
  • Press F1 to access the full manpage and F3 to access the keybindings help page.
  • To get help with a specific command, just type CMD -h. For example, s -h.

Clifm - Lightning-Fast Terminal File Manager for Linux

To uninstall the Clifm package, run:

<code>sudo make uninstall</code>
Conclusion

Clifm is an outstanding choice for Linux users who prefer working in the terminal, offering speed, simplicity, and a rich feature set that makes it a powerful tool for anyone who needs to manage files efficiently on a Linux system.

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