Bootstrap does not provide API calling functionality and needs to be implemented using third-party libraries such as jQuery or Fetch API. jQuery: After including the jQuery library, use the $.ajax() method to send an AJAX request. Fetch API: Use the fetch() function to send a Fetch request. Example: Use jQuery to get JSON data and log the data received in the response to the console.
How to call the API in Bootstrap
Bootstrap is a popular front-end framework that does not provide the function of calling APIs itself. But API calls can be implemented by using third-party libraries such as jQuery or Fetch API.
Using jQuery
- Import jQuery: Include the jQuery library in the
section of the HTML document.
<code class="html"><script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script></code>
- Send AJAX request: Use the
$.ajax()
method to send an API request.
<code class="javascript">$.ajax({ url: "https://example.com/api/endpoint", method: "GET", success: function(response) { // 处理成功的响应}, error: function(xhr, status, error) { // 处理错误的响应} });</code>
Using the Fetch API
- Send Fetch request: Use the
fetch()
function to send an API request.
<code class="javascript">fetch("https://example.com/api/endpoint") .then(function(response) { return response.json(); }) .then(function(data) { // 处理成功的响应}) .catch(function(error) { // 处理错误的响应});</code>
Sample code: Get JSON data
<code class="javascript">$(document).ready(function() { $.ajax({ url: "https://example.com/api/data", method: "GET", success: function(data) { console.log(data); } }); });</code>
Notice:
- Ensure that the API allows cross-domain resource sharing (CORS).
- It is important to handle error responses in case the request fails.
- Depending on the response format, it may be necessary to parse the response, such as JSON parsing.
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