Troubleshooting Debian 12 Simple HTTP Server Installation: "pkg-config command not found"
This guide resolves the "pkg-config command not found" error encountered when installing Simple HTTP Server on Debian 12. This error arises because the Rust build process relies on pkg-config
to locate and configure system libraries.
Solution:
The fix involves updating your system's package lists and installing the necessary packages:
-
Update Package Lists: Refresh your system's package index:
sudo apt update
-
Install pkg-config: Install the
pkg-config
utility:sudo apt install pkg-config
-
Install Essential Development Libraries: Install
libssl-dev
, providing the SSL development files often needed for networking in Rust projects:sudo apt install libssl-dev
-
Re-attempt Simple HTTP Server Installation: Retry the installation command:
cargo install simple-http-server
Further Troubleshooting:
If problems persist, try these additional steps:
-
Update Rust Toolchain: Ensure your Rust environment is current:
rustup update
-
Install Build Essentials: Install essential build tools:
sudo apt install build-essential
-
Manual SSL Library Path (If SSL Errors Remain): If SSL-related errors continue, explicitly set the OpenSSL directory path before reinstalling:
export OPENSSL_DIR=/usr/lib/ssl cargo install simple-http-server
Explanation:
-
pkg-config
: A tool that provides metadata about installed libraries. -
libssl-dev
: Contains files required for SSL support, crucial for HTTPS functionality in Simple HTTP Server. -
build-essential
: A meta-package containing essential compilation tools for building software from source.
By installing these packages, you provide the necessary components for a successful Simple HTTP Server build and installation on your Debian 12 system. After completing these steps, the Simple HTTP Server should install correctly.
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