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C# String to Type Conversion: Avoiding Null Returns
Converting strings representing class names into actual types in C# can sometimes yield null results. This commonly occurs when using Type.GetType("System.Int32")
, which only functions correctly for types within mscorlib
or the current assembly.
To successfully convert your custom types, you must specify both the namespace and the assembly:
<code class="language-csharp">Type type = Type.GetType("Namespace.MyClass, MyAssembly");</code>
For strongly-named assemblies, ensure you include all relevant assembly information as detailed in the Type.GetType(string)
documentation.
Alternatively, if you have a reference to the assembly, use Assembly.GetType()
:
<code class="language-csharp">Assembly asm = typeof(SomeKnownType).Assembly; Type type = asm.GetType(namespaceQualifiedTypeName);</code>
These methods provide reliable string-to-type conversion in diverse situations.
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