How to Start a Programming Career: A Practical Guide for Beginners [Web and Mobile]

This guide shares my experience and market vision on how to start a career in programming, focusing on frontend development (hybrid web and mobile). Although aimed at the frontend, the concepts are relevant for backend developers as well.

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Let's get started:

If you're starting out, the variety of technologies can be daunting. The key to success is focus and constancy. This article presents a practical roadmap to start your journey efficiently.

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Choose your Focus: Web or Mobile?

The first step is to decide your path. If you are in doubt, web programming is an excellent starting option.

• Why Web first?
  • Essential fundamentals (HTML, CSS, JavaScript) are learned first.
  • More accessible job market.
  • More opportunities as a freelancer or in companies.
  • Solid foundation for the transition to mobile development.

If your ultimate goal is mobile, building this solid web foundation will significantly reduce the learning curve when moving to frameworks like React Native.

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What to Learn First?

1. Programming Logic

The basis of any programming language.

• Importance:
  • Concepts common to all languages ​​(operators, conditions, loops).
  • Makes learning new languages ​​easier.
  • Prepares you for professional and personal challenges.

2. HTML, CSS and JavaScript

The fundamental triad of web development.

• HTML: Structure of web pages.
• CSS: Styling web pages.
• JavaScript: Interactivity on web pages.

Master these concepts thoroughly before moving on to more complex frameworks. Understand in depth how each element works.

3. Web Programming with React

After mastering the previous trio, learn React, a popular framework for web interfaces.

• Creation of robust and modern applications.
• Solid foundation for migrating to React Native.

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From Web to Mobile: The Path to React Native

With web experience, migrate to mobile development using React Native.

• Why React Native?
  • Create native applications with JavaScript.
  • Easier for those who know React and JavaScript.
  • Widely used by large companies.

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Practical Tips for Beginners

1. Choose a material and complete it. Avoid constantly changing courses.
2. Make mistakes without fear. The important thing is to make it work initially.
3. Don't compare yourself to others. Everyone has their own rhythm.
4. Be resilient. Technology requires continuous learning.

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Final Message

Programming requires dedication. Focus on a path, maintain consistency and move forward. Face challenges with patience and resilience. The market is competitive, but full of opportunities.

Good luck!

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Recommended Courses (in Order):

1. Programming Logic - Alura
2. Full Stack Training - Rocketseat
3. React Training - Rocketseat
4. React Native Training - Rocketseat

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