*Use SELECT COUNT() efficiently in PHP to get the number of rows**
Direct SELECT all rows and then counting is inefficient. MySQL's SELECT COUNT(*) allows you to get the number of rows without retrieving the actual data.
Retrieve count value in PHP
To retrieve the count value from a SELECT COUNT(*) query, you cannot use $results->num_rows()
as this method only works when selecting actual data. The following methods should be used:
$count = $mysqli->query("select count(*) as cnt from cars")->fetch_object()->cnt;
Explanation of reasons
- Rename the result column to
cnt
to avoid conflict with MySQL reserved words. - Use
fetch_object()
to get a single result object.
The - result object's
cnt
property contains the count value.
How to use
if ($count) { // 表中存在行。 }
Other instructions
- SELECT COUNT(*) returns a table with only one row and one column, and the column name is
cnt
. - Using
fetch_row()
orfetch_assoc()
instead offetch_object()
will return an array with the count value at the first element.
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