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How Can I Efficiently Delete a Line from a Text File in C#?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Mary-Kate OlsenOriginal
2025-01-14 07:03:56399browse

How Can I Efficiently Delete a Line from a Text File in C#?

Efficient C# Techniques for Removing Lines from Text Files

This guide outlines several methods for deleting specific lines from text files in C#, catering to different file sizes and performance needs.

Method 1: Temporary File Approach (Best for Large Files)

This method is ideal for large files to prevent memory overload.

  1. Create a temporary file and open it in write mode.
  2. Read each line from the source file. If the line isn't the target for deletion, write it to the temporary file.
  3. Delete the original file.
  4. Rename the temporary file to replace the original.

Method 2: LINQ with Deferred Execution (Performance Optimized)

LINQ's deferred execution enhances performance.

  1. Create a temporary file.
  2. Read lines from the source file. Use LINQ's Where() method to exclude the line to be removed.
  3. Write the filtered lines to the temporary file.
  4. Delete the original and rename the temporary file.

Method 3: In-Memory Manipulation (Suitable for Small Files)

This approach is suitable for smaller files that can be comfortably held in memory.

  1. Read all lines into a List<string>.
  2. Use List<string>.Remove() to delete the specified line.
  3. Overwrite the original file using File.WriteAllLines().

Important Note: For optimal results, ensure your text files utilize UTF-8 encoding.

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