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How Can JavaScript Access MVC Model Properties?

Linda Hamilton
Linda HamiltonOriginal
2025-01-10 20:21:47982browse

How Can JavaScript Access MVC Model Properties?

Accessing MVC Model Properties within JavaScript

This guide demonstrates how to access properties of an MVC model within your JavaScript code.

The Challenge:

Imagine an MVC application where a view model encapsulates a complex model, for instance:

<code class="language-csharp">public class FloorPlanSettingsModel
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    // ... other properties, including IconsDirectory
}</code>

The objective is to retrieve a specific property, like IconsDirectory, from this server-side model using JavaScript.

The Solution:

The process involves two key steps:

  1. JSON Serialization: Convert the model into a JavaScript-friendly JSON format using Razor's Json.Encode method:

    <code class="language-javascript">var model = @Html.Raw(Json.Encode(Model)); </code>
  2. Property Access: Once serialized, access the desired property directly from the JSON object:

    <code class="language-javascript">var floorplanSettings = @Html.Raw(Json.Encode(Model.FloorPlanSettings));
    alert(floorplanSettings.IconsDirectory);</code>

This approach allows your JavaScript code to seamlessly interact with and utilize data from your server-side MVC model.

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