Accessing SQLite3 Table Column Names Efficiently
When upgrading an iOS app's database, verifying the presence of specific columns is crucial. While a SELECT
statement can be used, it requires parsing the output to extract column names. A more efficient and common method leverages the PRAGMA table_info()
command.
The PRAGMA table_info()
Method
This command directly lists all columns within a given table. The syntax is simple:
PRAGMA table_info(table_name);
The result is a table, with each row representing a column. The name
column holds the column's name.
Example: Retrieving users
Table Columns
To obtain the column names from a table named users
, use:
PRAGMA table_info(users);
This yields a result set similar to:
cid | name | type | notnull | dflt_value | pk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | id | INTEGER | 1 | NULL | 1 |
1 | name | TEXT | 0 | NULL | 0 |
2 | age | INTEGER | 0 | NULL | 0 |
3 | TEXT | 0 | NULL | 0 |
The PRAGMA table_info()
approach is superior for its directness and efficiency in retrieving SQLite3 column names.
The above is the detailed content of How to Efficiently Retrieve a List of Column Names from an SQLite3 Table?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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