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WCF Named Pipes Minimal Example
Introduction:
Communication via named pipes is a fundamental aspect of WCF applications. This article aims to provide a simplified guide for setting up a minimal WCF named pipe-based implementation, addressing common questions related to server and client configuration.
Named Pipe Endpoint Configuration:
To configure a named pipe endpoint, replace the HTTP address with the following:
<endpoint address="net.pipe://localhost/namedpipe" binding="netNamedPipeBinding" contract="ICalculator" name="NetNamedPipeBinding_ICalculator"> </endpoint>
Service Hosting:
For service hosting:
// Create a URI with the named pipe address. Uri baseAddress = new Uri("net.pipe://localhost/namedpipe"); // Create a ServiceHost for the CalculatorService. ServiceHost selfHost = new ServiceHost(typeof(CalculatorService), baseAddress); try { // Add the named pipe service endpoint. selfHost.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(ICalculator), new NetNamedPipeBinding(), ""); // Start the service. selfHost.Open(); } catch (CommunicationException ce) { Console.WriteLine("Exception occurred: {0}", ce.Message); selfHost.Abort(); }
Client Generation:
For client generation:
// Create a channel factory for the named pipe endpoint. ChannelFactory<ICalculator> factory = new ChannelFactory<ICalculator>("NetNamedPipeBinding_ICalculator"); // Create a client proxy. ICalculator client = factory.CreateChannel();
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