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How Do I Fix 'Cannot Find Module for Path X' When Importing a Local Go Module?

Patricia Arquette
Patricia ArquetteOriginal
2024-12-28 16:32:10294browse

How Do I Fix

Resolving "Cannot Find Module for Path X" Importing a Local Go Module

In an attempt to separate generic functionality into a distinct module outside of GOPATH, you encounter the error message:

Cannot find module for path X

Solution: Using a Replace Directive with Require

To import the local module "X" into the main project, you must add the following lines to the main module's go.mod:

require "X" v0.0.0
replace "X" v0.0.0 => "{local path to the X module}"

The path should point to the X module's root directory (either absolute or relative).

Explanation

Go modules typically rely on public repositories for module identification and retrieval. The replace directive allows you to map a module name to a local path, enabling the import of non-published modules.

For instance, to import the "util" package from module "X":

import "X/util"

Additional Resources

  • [Can I Work Entirely Outside of VCS on My Local Filesystem?](https://go.dev/doc/modules/faq#outside_vcs)
  • [When Should I Use the Replace Directive?](https://go.dev/doc/modules/replace#When_should_I_use_the_replace_directive_)

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