How to Reliably Open URLs in New Tabs Instead of New Windows?

Opening URLs in New Tabs vs. New Windows

When working with web links, you may encounter situations where you want to open URLs in new tabs rather than pop-up windows. While some solutions may suggest using commands like window.open(url, '_blank'), these often lead to new windows being opened instead.

Solution: Invoking Focus

To address this issue, introduce a slight trick by invoking the focus() method on the newly opened window. This forces the focus to be directed to the new tab, ensuring that it doesn't manifest as a pop-up window.

Implementation Options

You can implement this solution in two ways:

1. As a Customizable Function:

function openInNewTab(url) {
  window.open(url, '_blank').focus();
}

// Usage: Call the function with your desired URL
openInNewTab('www.example.com');

2. As an Event Listener:

window.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
  if (event.target.nodeName === 'A') { // Check if clicked element is an anchor tag
    event.preventDefault(); // Prevent default browser behavior (opening in new window)
    window.open(event.target.href, '_blank').focus(); // Open URL in new tab
  }
});

Additional Considerations:

• For maximum compatibility, invoke focus() directly after the window.open() call.
• The '_blank' parameter is used to force the browser to open the URL in a new tab or window.
• If you need to prevent pop-up blockers and preserve the default "new window" behavior, include the following code:

window.open(url, '_blank').focus();

By implementing these solutions, you can now effectively open URLs in new tabs, ensuring a seamless user experience for your web applications.

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