Maven: Dependency Injection Using a Relative JAR Path
Adding a proprietary JAR to a Maven project as a dependency without storing it in a repository can be complex. However, this approach allows for seamless compilation and execution of Maven commands without requiring developers to manually add it to a repository.
Solution:
To achieve this, create a local repository within the project and install the JAR using the install:install-file plugin. Configure the plugin to specify the local repository path. Do not use the system scope for the dependency.
Steps:
- Declare a local repository in the pom.xml:
<repositories> <repository> <id>my-local-repo</id> <url>file://${project.basedir}/my-repo</url> </repository> </repositories>
- Install the JAR in the local repository using the install:install-file plugin:
mvn org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin:2.3.1:install-file \ -Dfile=<path-to-file> -DgroupId=<mygroup> \ -DartifactId=<myartifactid> -Dversion=<myversion> \ -Dpackaging=<mypackaging> -DlocalRepositoryPath=<path></path></mypackaging></myversion></myartifactid></mygroup></path-to-file>
- Declare the dependency in the pom.xml:
<dependency> <groupid>your.group.id</groupid> <artifactid>3rdparty</artifactid> <version>X.Y.Z</version> </dependency>
Benefits:
- Avoids the need for developers to manually add the JAR to a repository.
- Ensures seamless compilation and execution of Maven commands.
- Treats the dependency as a "good citizen" during assembly or other operations.
Note:
- Consider using a corporate repository for better dependency management in enterprise environments.
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