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Preserving Changes in Qt Designer Interfaces after UI Redesign
When working with Qt Designer to create graphical user interfaces (GUIs) for Python applications, it's essential to avoid losing previous changes when modifying the UI and generating updated Python code. To address this issue, rather than modifying the generated Python code, consider the following strategy:
Separate Design and Logic in Multiple Files
from Ui_Design import Ui_MainWindow class Logic(QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): QMainWindow.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) self.setupUi(self)
By managing the design and logic in separate files, you can modify the UI in Qt Designer without affecting the logic code.
Rules for Separating Design and Logic
When implementing this strategy, it's crucial to adhere to the following rules:
** | Template | PyQtClass | ** |
---|---|---|---|
Main Window | QMainWindow | ||
Widget | QWidget | ||
Dialog with Buttons Bottom | QDialog | ||
Dialog with Buttons Right | QDialog | ||
Dialog with Without Buttons | QDialog |
Preserving Logic with Specific Implementation
For example, consider preserving the logic to close a PyQt MessageBox with the close event of the parent window:
class Logic(QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): QMainWindow.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) self.setupUi(self) def closeEvent(self, event): answer = QtWidgets.QMessageBox.question( self, 'Are you sure you want to quit ?', 'Task is in progress !', QtWidgets.QMessageBox.Yes, QtWidgets.QMessageBox.No) if answer == QtWidgets.QMessageBox.Yes: event.accept() else: event.ignore()
By following these guidelines, you can preserve your code changes when modifying Qt Designer UIs, ensuring a seamless workflow and preventing data loss.
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