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Installing Python packages on offline machines can be a challenge. This article presents an effective solution to this issue, utilizing the pip package manager for downloading and installing packages offline.
On the system with internet access, pip's download command allows you to download packages without installing them. This is achieved using the following command:
pip download -r requirements.txt
This command downloads all packages specified in the requirements.txt file to the current directory.
Once the packages have been downloaded, they can be copied to the target system, which lacks internet access. To install the downloaded packages on the target system, use the following command:
pip install --no-index --find-links /path/to/download/dir/ -r requirements.txt
Here, --no-index prevents pip from searching for packages online, and --find-links specifies the directory where the downloaded packages are located. This command will install the desired packages offline.
This method provides an efficient solution for installing Python packages on offline systems, eliminating the need for an active internet connection during installation.
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