Calling Parent Class Functions in Derived Classes
In C , code reusability and inheritance are achieved through the concept of derived classes inheriting methods and properties from their parent classes. This raises the question of how to invoke parent class functions from within derived classes.
Calling Parent Functions Directly
If the parent class function is not declared private, it is automatically accessible to the derived class. Therefore, you can directly call the parent function from within the derived class method without any special syntax.
For instance, consider the following code:
class Parent { public: void print() { std::cout <p><strong>Calling Parent Functions with Ambiguity Resolution</strong></p><p>If a function with the same signature exists in both the parent and derived classes, there is a potential ambiguity. To resolve this, you can specify the parent class explicitly by using the syntax:</p><pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">parent_class::function_name(...);
For example, if Child also defines a print() function, you can disambiguate it as follows:
class Child : public Parent { public: void print() { std::cout <p><strong>Conclusion</strong></p><p>Calling parent class functions from derived classes in C is straightforward. By following these guidelines, you can effectively utilize inheritance and achieve code reusability and maintainability.</p>
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