Home >Java >javaTutorial >How to Connect to an SSH Server Using Java's JSCH Library?
SSH, or Secure Shell, is a powerful tool for securely connecting to remote servers. In Java, there are multiple SSH libraries available to help you establish and manage SSH connections.
One of the most well-renowned Java SSH libraries is the Java Secure Channel (JSCH) library. Its popularity stems from its use in various Java-based tools and applications, including Maven, Ant, and Eclipse. It is an open-source library distributed under a BSD style license.
Example:
To connect to an SSH server using JSCH:
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch; import com.jcraft.jsch.Session; public class SSHConnection { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // SSH server hostname String hostname = "example.com"; // SSH server port int port = 22; // SSH username String username = "username"; // SSH password String password = "password"; JSch jsch = new JSch(); // Create a new SSH session Session session = jsch.getSession(username, hostname, port); session.setPassword(password); // Connect to the SSH server session.connect(); // SSH command execution (optional) // Execute a remote command on the server String command = "ls -l"; String result = session.execCommand(command).getStdOut(); System.out.println(result); // Disconnect from the SSH server session.disconnect(); } }
This code snippet demonstrates how to establish an SSH connection, execute a remote command, and retrieve its output using the JSCH library in Java.
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