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Concatenating variables to build strings can be tedious. In JavaScript, you can eliminate this hassle and code more concisely using template literals.
Unlocking Interpolation with Template Literals
Introduced in ES2015, template literals are enclosed within back-ticks (`). They allow you to embed expressions within strings using the ${}` syntax.
Example:
const hello = "foo"; const myString = `I pity the ${hello}`; console.log(myString); // "I pity the foo"
Beyond Interpolation: Multi-line Strings and Templates
Template literals also facilitate the creation of multi-line strings without escaping, making it easy to create templates:
return ` <div class="${foo}"> ... </div> `;
Browser Support and Transpilation
While modern browsers fully support template literals, older browsers (e.g., IE) require transpilation using tools like Babel to ensure cross-browser compatibility.
Side Note: Basic String Formatting in IE8
For debugging purposes, IE8 offers string formatting in the console:
console.log('%s is %d.', 'Fifteen', 15); // Fifteen is 15.
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