strptime() Alternative for Windows
strptime(), a function commonly used on POSIX systems to convert string representations of dates to tm structs, lacks an equivalent implementation on Windows. This article proposes a solution for implementing a similar functionality on Windows.
Implementation Using sscanf
To parse dates in Windows, a combination of the sscanf function and manual conversion to a tm struct can be utilized. Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
- Parse the date string using sscanf to extract the date components into integers.
- Copy the extracted integers into a tm struct, ensuring to decrement the month by 1 (as months are 0-11 in tm structs) and subtracting 1900 from the year (since years are represented as years since 1900 in tm structs).
- Utilize mktime to convert the tm struct into a UTC epoch integer.
Additional Considerations
When manually converting to a tm struct, remember to set the isdst member of the struct to -1. This will prevent any daylight savings-related issues.
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