Why Does `console.log` Show Stale Object States, and How Can I Debug Them Accurately?

Overcoming the Asynchronous Behavior of console.log in Debugging Object States

When analyzing JavaScript objects during debugging, developers may encounter an issue where console.log displays an object's state at a previous execution phase rather than its current state. This can be particularly frustrating when the object's state has changed between the point where console.log was called and the point where the console was opened.

The Solution: Leveraging console.dir() or JSON Parsing

To address this challenge, two approaches can be employed:

• console.dir(): This method provides a more detailed directory of the object's properties at the exact moment it is called. Unlike console.log, which simply displays a reference to the object, console.dir retrieves and renders the object's properties in a hierarchical format, capturing its state at the time of the call.
• JSON Parsing: An alternative approach involves serializing the object into a JSON string using JSON.stringify() and then parsing it back into an object using JSON.parse(). By displaying the parsed object, developers can obtain a snapshot of the object's state at the point of JSON.stringify() execution.

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