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How Can I Handle Circular Structures When JSONifying in JavaScript?

Susan Sarandon
Susan SarandonOriginal
2024-12-09 22:39:15626browse

How Can I Handle Circular Structures When JSONifying in JavaScript?

JSONifying Circular Structures

When attempting to serialize circular structures in JavaScript using JSON.stringify(), errors like "Converting circular structure to JSON" or "TypeError: cyclic object value" arise. To address this, it's necessary to eliminate circular references.

Using Node.js's util.inspect()

Node.js provides a built-in solution: util.inspect().

Import it:

import * as util from 'util';
// or
import { inspect } from 'util';
// or
var util = require('util');

Usage:

console.log(util.inspect(myObject));

util.inspect() replaces circular links with "[Circular]". It also accepts an options object for customization.

Sample Output:

{ a: 'foo', b: '[Circular]' }

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