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How Can I Efficiently Share Data Between AngularJS Controllers?

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2024-12-07 22:30:16526browse

How Can I Efficiently Share Data Between AngularJS Controllers?

Sharing Data Between AngularJS Controllers

Passing data between controllers is a common task in AngularJS applications. To address this need, you have multiple options, such as services, broadcasts, and the $rootScope service.

Using a Service

Services provide a centralized way to manage state and share data between multiple components. To create a service, call the factory() method of the app module and define your service logic inside it. For instance, you could create a product service like this:

app.factory('productService', function() {
  var productList = [];

  var addProduct = function(newObj) {
      productList.push(newObj);
  };

  var getProducts = function(){
      return productList;
  };

  return {
    addProduct: addProduct,
    getProducts: getProducts
  };

});

Injecting the Service and Sharing Data

In both your ProductCtrl and CartCtrl, inject the productService as a dependency. Then, in ProductCtrl, define an action that adds the selected product to the product list in the service:

app.controller('ProductCtrl', function($scope, productService) {
    $scope.callToAddToProductList = function(currObj){
        productService.addProduct(currObj);
    };
});

In CartCtrl, retrieve the products from the service:

app.controller('CartCtrl', function($scope, productService) {
    $scope.products = productService.getProducts();
});

This approach allows you to keep the data handling separate from the controllers, making it easier to manage and reuse the data in different parts of your application.

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