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How to Effectively Debug JavaScript Code Using Google Chrome\'s Developer Tools?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-12-07 14:32:12662browse

How to Effectively Debug JavaScript Code Using Google Chrome's Developer Tools?

Debugging JavaScript in Google Chrome

When working with complex applications, debugging JavaScript code becomes essential. Google Chrome provides a comprehensive debugger that allows developers to step through code, inspect variables, and identify potential issues quickly.

How to Launch the Debugger

To launch the JavaScript debugger in Google Chrome, follow these steps:

  1. Open the web page you want to debug in Chrome.
  2. Open the developer tools by pressing the "Ctrl Shift I" (Windows) or "Cmd Option I" (Mac) keys.
  3. Click on the "Sources" tab.
  4. Find the JavaScript file you want to debug and click on it.
  5. In the JavaScript editor, add the following line to the code:
debugger;

Note: This line acts as a breakpoint, pausing the execution of the code when it reaches that point.

  1. Click on the "Debugger" tab to open the debugging console.
  2. Click on the "Resume script execution" button to resume the code execution. The code will stop at the breakpoint you added.

Using the Debugger

Once the code is paused, you can use the debugger console to inspect variables, set breakpoints, and step through the code. The following are some useful commands:

  • inspect(object): Inspects an object and its properties.
  • break(): Sets a breakpoint at the current line.
  • step(): Executes the current line and breaks on the next one.
  • next(): Executes the current line and continues without breaking.
  • continue(): Resumes execution until the next breakpoint is encountered.

By utilizing the JavaScript debugger in Google Chrome, developers can effectively troublshoot and understand their JavaScript code, leading to more efficient and reliable web applications.

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