How to Specify Relative Paths from a Python Script's Location?

Relative Paths in Python

When working with files and directories in Python, it's often necessary to specify paths relative to the current working directory. However, there are instances where you may need to specify relative paths from the location of your script file.

Question: Is there a way to define a relative path from the location of the script file, instead of the current working directory?

Answer:

Yes, you can use the following approach to obtain the absolute path from the location of the script file:

import os

# Get the directory name of the current script file
dirname = os.path.dirname(__file__)

# Construct the absolute path by joining the directory name with the relative path
filename = os.path.join(dirname, 'relative/path/to/file/you/want')

Explanation:

• __file__ represents the absolute path to the current script file.
• os.path.dirname(__file__) gives you the directory name of the script file.
• By joining the directory name with the relative path using os.path.join(), you can obtain the absolute path to the desired file.

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