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How Can I Zero-Pad Single-Digit Numbers in a String?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Mary-Kate OlsenOriginal
2024-12-06 03:55:17388browse

How Can I Zero-Pad Single-Digit Numbers in a String?

Padding Digits in Strings with Zeroes

You have a requirement to convert single digits (1 to 9) into their zero-padded counterparts (01 to 09). While you have a complex and tedious approach in mind, there's a succinct and elegant solution available.

Solution:

Instead of casting double-precision floating-point numbers, which is what the term "double" implies, you aim to add leading zeroes to digits in a string. For this purpose, you can leverage the sprintf function:

$s = sprintf('%02d', $digit);

In this expression:

  • $s is the resulting string with the zero-padded digit.
  • $digit is the single-digit integer you want to pad.
  • d is the format specifier. The leading 0 indicates zero-padding, and the 2 specifies the width of the field (including any padding).

Example:

echo sprintf('%02d', 4); // Output: 04
echo sprintf('%02d', 1); // Output: 01

Additional Notes:

  • Refer to the official documentation of sprintf for more details on format specifiers.
  • This solution assumes you're working with strings and digits within the appropriate range.

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