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What are CSS Star Property Hacks and How Do They Work?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-12-05 03:41:09739browse

What are CSS Star Property Hacks and How Do They Work?

What are the Star Property Hacks in CSS?

In CSS, a star-preceded property is known as a "star property hack." This technique is primarily used to target older versions of Internet Explorer browsers, specifically IE6 and IE7.

Consider the following CSS rule set:

div.with-some-class {
    display:block;                   
    margin:0;
    padding:2px 0 0 0;
    *padding:1px 0 0 0;
    font-size:11px;   
    font-weight:normal;
    *line-height:13px;
    color:#3D9AD0;
}

In this example, the asterisk (*) before the padding and line-height properties are star property hacks. They allow you to specify different values for these properties specifically in older versions of Internet Explorer.

The "star property hack" works because IE ignores the junk character preceding the property. In this case, the asterisk (*) is considered junk by IE, so the following CSS rule is applied to older IE browsers:

div.with-some-class {
    display:block;                   
    margin:0;
    padding:1px 0 0 0;
    line-height:13px;
    font-size:11px;   
    font-weight:normal;
    color:#3D9AD0;
}

This hack is particularly useful when you need to apply different styles to specific browsers or versions of browsers. However, it is important to note that star property hacks are not supported in modern browsers, so they should only be used when necessary.

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