Running a PHP App Using Tomcat
Despite the common misconception that PHP apps can only run on HTTP servers like Apache, it is possible to execute PHP code on Tomcat, a Java-based web application server. This capability allows you to seamlessly integrate PHP functionality into your Java applications.
Steps to Install PHP on Tomcat 6 (Windows):
- Download and extract PHP to a directory (e.g., c:php-5.2.6-Win32).
- Download PECL 5.2.5 Win32 binaries.
- Rename php.ini-dist to php.ini and edit it to include the line:
;extension=php_java.dll - Copy php5servlet.dll from PECL to the PHP directory.
- Copy php_java.dll from PECL to the PHP extension directory.
- Copy php_java.jar from PECL to the Tomcat lib directory.
- Create a "php" directory under Tomcat's webapps directory.
- Copy phpsrvlt.jar from PECL to the php directory's lib folder.
- Extract phpsrvlt.jar and edit both netphpreflect.properties and netphpservlet.properties to set library=php5servlet.
- Recreate phpsrvlt.jar using:
jar cvf phpsrvlt.jar net/php/* - Create web.xml in the php directory with the provided content.
- Add the PHP path to your system or user path.
- Create a test PHP file (e.g., test.php) in the php directory.
- Restart Tomcat.
- Access the PHP app at localhost:8080/php/test.php.
By following these steps, you can successfully run PHP code on Tomcat, providing you with more flexibility and options for integrating web functionality into your Java applications.
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