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How to Migrate from Deprecated org.apache.http.entity.FileEntity in Android 6?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-11-28 08:04:15909browse

How to Migrate from Deprecated org.apache.http.entity.FileEntity in Android 6?

Migrating from Deprecated org.apache.http.entity.FileEntity in Android 6 (Marshmallow)

As Android 6 (Marshmallow) deprecates org.apache.http, developers upgrading their apps face challenges in implementing file uploads. This article provides a concise solution to this issue.

Replacing FileEntity with HttpURLConnection

While suggestions exist for using HttpURLConnection, their complexity exceeds that of the deprecated code. However, a simpler solution is available:

  1. Alter compileSdkVersion: By lowering compileSdkVersion to 21, the deprecated code can continue to function.

Alternative Libraries for HTTP Connectivity

Google's deprecation of the built-in HttpClient warrants exploration of other libraries. Suitable options include:

  • HttpUrlConnection: The classic Java alternative, but with limited API functionality.
  • Apache HttpClient for Android: Apache's independent packaging of HttpClient for Android.
  • OkHttp: A highly recommended library with a streamlined API for file uploads and multipart form submissions.

Particularly, OkHttp offers a user-friendly interface for tasks similar to the deprecated HttpClient code. Consider utilizing it for a clean and efficient migration.

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