How Can I Justify a Horizontal Menu in HTML and CSS?

Justifying a Horizontal Menu in HTML and CSS: A Comprehensive Guide

Horizontal menu bars are a common website element, but achieving true justification can be a challenge. Traditional approaches using tables have limitations, such as misaligned first and last items.

Justification Dilemma

Justifying a menu entails:

• Left-aligning the first menu item
• Right-aligning the last menu item
• Optimally spacing the remaining items

The Inline Solution

A seamless solution lies in forcing a line break using a span element. This element occupies the remaining space, ensuring optimal spacing.

Implementation

To implement this method:

1. Set text-align: justify; on the menu container.
2. Set display: inline; for all direct children of the menu.
3. Set display: inline-block; for menu items (
4. elements).
5. Add a span element to the menu with the following styles:

#menu span {
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 0;
}

This creates an invisible element with sufficient width to force justification, while maintaining the integrity of the menu structure.

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