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Retrieving CSS Values from External Stylesheets Using Javascript/jQuery
One common task in web development is accessing values from external CSS files. While the jQuery method $('element').css('property') can retrieve computed styles for existing elements, it becomes challenging when the target element has not yet been dynamically generated.
Is there an alternative?
Thankfully, with jQuery, we can utilize a clever trick to fetch CSS values without relying on actual elements. Let's explore the solution:
jQuery Solution:
We can create a hidden copy of the target element using the following steps:
Create a placeholder element with jQuery:
var $p = $("<p></p>").hide().appendTo("body");
Access the CSS value using the standard 'css()' function:
console.log($p.css("color"));
Remove the hidden element after retrieving the value:
$p.remove();
Example:
Consider the following CSS and HTML:
p { color: blue; }
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
Using the jQuery solution, we can retrieve the 'color' value:
(function() { var $p = $("<p></p>").hide().appendTo("body"); console.log($p.css("color")); $p.remove(); })();
This trick allows us to get CSS values without relying on the existence of the target element on the page, making it a useful technique for dynamically generated content.
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