How to Print Background Images in Firefox and Internet Explorer?

Printing Background Images in Firefox and Internet Explorer

In the realm of web development, printing compatibility can pose challenges, especially when dealing with background images. Firefox and Internet Explorer have long presented limitations in this regard.

For situations where background images represent crucial information or visual cues, finding a workaround is essential. Fortunately, there are methods to ensure that these images appear when printing.

Utilizing Print Stylesheets

One effective approach involves utilizing print stylesheets. These custom stylesheets allow for specific styling changes when the content is printed. By adding a media query with a "print" flag, you can target styles specifically for printing purposes.

Example:

@media print {
    .star {
        background: none;
        text-indent: 0;
    }
}

This example removes the background image for the ".star" class when printing, allowing the text content to appear instead.

Alternative: Inline Images

Another option is to use inline images within the HTML markup. This approach replaces the background image with an actual image that will appear when printed.

Example:

<div class="star"><img src="star.jpg" alt="*"></div>

CSS:

@media print {
    .star img {
        visibility: visible;
    }
}

This combination ensures that the inline image becomes visible while the background image is hidden when printing.

Specifying Print Stylesheets

To specify which stylesheets should be used for printing, you can include links with the appropriate media types:

HTML:

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="main.css" media="screen">
<link rel="print stylesheet" type="text/css" href="print.css" media="print">

By implementing these techniques, you can achieve the desired printing behavior for background images in Firefox and Internet Explorer, ensuring that crucial visual elements are retained when printed.

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