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In a project with multiple CSS files, managing project-wide style variables can be crucial. SASS provides a robust solution for this through the use of variables. This article explores how to declare and use variables across multiple SASS files, ensuring consistency and maintainability.
Consider having a single file, such as _master.scss, where all SASS variable definitions are stored. This file acts as a central repository for variables, as seen in the following example:
// _master.scss $accent: #6D87A7; $error: #811702; $warning: #F9E055; $valid: #038144;
To include these variables in other CSS files, use the @import directive in the following manner:
// MyStylesheet.scss @import "_master.scss"; // Use variables defined in _master.scss .container { color: $accent; }
In this example, the MyStylesheet.scss file imports the _master.scss file, gaining access to the variables declared within it.
Alternatively, you can employ a modular approach by creating a separate folder for utility files. Within a file named _variables.scss, declare your variables. Then, in your main SASS file (e.g., style.scss), import all your other SASS files and begin with the _variables.scss file:
// Utilities @import "utilities/variables"; // Base Rules @import "base/normalize"; @import "base/global";
With this approach, variables defined in _variables.scss become accessible throughout the project. Ensure this file is imported before any of the other files that require access to the variables.
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