Debugging MySQL Stored Procedures: A Refined Approach
While inserting variable values into a debug table is a viable method for debugging stored procedures, there exists a more convenient solution. The debug_msg procedure provides a simple means to output debug messages to the console.
Implementing the debug_msg Procedure
The following SQL code creates the debug_msg procedure:
<code class="sql">DELIMITER $$ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `debug_msg`$$ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `test_procedure`$$ CREATE PROCEDURE debug_msg(enabled INTEGER, msg VARCHAR(255)) BEGIN IF enabled THEN select concat('** ', msg) AS '** DEBUG:'; END IF; END $$ CREATE PROCEDURE test_procedure(arg1 INTEGER, arg2 INTEGER) BEGIN SET @enabled = TRUE; call debug_msg(@enabled, 'my first debug message'); call debug_msg(@enabled, (select concat_ws('','arg1:', arg1))); call debug_msg(TRUE, 'This message always shows up'); call debug_msg(FALSE, 'This message will never show up'); END $$ DELIMITER ;</code>
Example Usage
To demonstrate the use of the debug_msg procedure, consider the following test procedure:
<code class="sql">CALL test_procedure(1,2)</code>
Running this procedure will generate the following debug output:
** DEBUG: ** my first debug message ** DEBUG: ** arg1:1 ** DEBUG: ** This message always shows up
By selectively enabling or disabling the debug messages, you can fine-tune the output and focus on the specific areas of interest during debugging. This streamlined approach provides a more efficient and controlled debugging experience for MySQL stored procedures.
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