How to dynamically update dependent select boxes in jqGrid form editing?

Incorrect State Selection in jqGrid Edit Box

Problem:

When using form editing with two select boxes (Country and State), where the State box depends on the selected Country, incorrect option values appear in the State drop-down after editing a record.

Explanation:

The value parameter of the editoptions property is only used once during initialization. To populate the State box correctly, it must be dynamically updated based on the selected Country and then rebuilt manually. This is because the select box has an ID constructed from the row ID and column name.

Solution:

A comprehensive solution is presented in a live example:

var countries = { '1': 'US', '2': 'UK' };
var states = { '1': 'Alabama', '2': 'California', '3': 'Florida', '4': 'Hawaii', '5': 'London', '6': 'Oxford' };
var statesOfCountry = {
    1: { '1': 'Alabama', '2': 'California', '3': 'Florida', '4': 'Hawaii' },
    2: { '5': 'London', '6': 'Oxford' }
};
var mydata = [
    { id: '0', Country: '1', State: '1', Name: "Louise Fletcher" },
    { id: '1', Country: '1', State: '3', Name: "Jim Morrison" },
    { id: '2', Country: '2', State: '5', Name: "Sherlock Holmes" },
    { id: '3', Country: '2', State: '6', Name: "Oscar Wilde" }
];

var lastSel = -1;
var grid = jQuery("#list");
var resetStatesValues = function () {
    grid.setColProp('State', { editoptions: { value: states} });
};
grid.jqGrid({
    data: mydata,
    datatype: 'local',
    colModel: [
        { name: 'Name', width: 200 },
        { name: 'Country', width: 100, editable: true, formatter: 'select',
            edittype: 'select', editoptions: {
                value: countries,
                dataInit: function (elem) {
                    var v = $(elem).val();
                    grid.setColProp('State', { editoptions: { value: statesOfCountry[v]} });
                },
                dataEvents: [
                    {
                        type: 'change',
                        fn: function(e) {
                            // Update 'State' options based on the selected 'Country' value
                            var v = parseInt($(e.target).val(), 10);
                            var sc = statesOfCountry[v];
                            var newOptions = '';
                            for (var stateId in sc) {
                                newOptions += '<option role="option" value="' +
                                                   stateId + '">' +
                                                   states[stateId] + '</option>';
                            }

                            // Populate the new options
                            if ($(e.target).is('.FormElement')) {
                                // Form editing
                                var form = $(e.target).closest('form.FormGrid');
                                $("select#State.FormElement", form[0]).html(newOptions);
                            } else {
                                // Inline editing
                                var row = $(e.target).closest('tr.jqgrow');
                                var rowId = row.attr('id');
                                $("select#" + rowId + "_State", row[0]).html(newOptions);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        {
            name: 'State', width: 100, editable: true, formatter: 'select',
            edittype: 'select', editoptions: { value: states }
        }
    ],
    onSelectRow: function (id) {
        // Handler to maintain row selection and reset 'State' values
        if (id && id !== lastSel) {
            if (lastSel != -1) {
                resetStatesValues();
                grid.restoreRow(lastSel);
            }
            lastSel = id;
        }
    },
    ondblClickRow: function (id) {
        // Handler for double-click editing
        if (id && id !== lastSel) {
            grid.restoreRow(lastSel);
            lastSel = id;
        }
        resetStatesValues();
        grid.editRow(id, true, null, null, 'clientArray', null,
                         function (rowid, response) {  // aftersavefunc
                            grid.setColProp('State', { editoptions: { value: states} });
                         });
        return;
    },
    editurl: 'clientArray',
    sortname: 'Name',
    height: '100%',
    viewrecords: true,
    rownumbers: true,
    sortorder: "desc",
    pager: '#pager',
    caption: "Demonstrate dependend select/dropdown lists (edit on double-click)"
}).jqGrid('navGrid','#pager', 
           { edit: true, add: true, del: false, search: false, refresh: false },
           { // edit options
               recreateForm:true,
               onClose:function() {
                   resetStatesValues();
               }
           },
           { // add options
               recreateForm:true,
               onClose:function() {
                   resetStatesValues();
               }
           });

This script extends the original solution to support:

• Inline and form editing
• Searching toolbar and advanced searching
• Enhanced keyboard support for selects

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