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How to Center Text in Table Columns with Colgroups?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-10-30 17:39:03958browse

How to Center Text in Table Columns with Colgroups?

Centering Text in Table Columns with Colgroups

A common challenge in HTML tables is aligning text centrally in specific columns. Despite using to format all cells in a column consistently, text alignment remains uncentered.

The crux of the issue lies in CSS limitations. Only a select few CSS properties, including background-color, apply to columns. Unfortunately, text-align is not among them.

To overcome this hurdle, an alternative approach is required. In the given example, adding the following CSS rules will center the text in all table cells, except for the first column:

<code class="css">#myTable tbody td { text-align: center }
#myTable tbody td:first-child { text-align: left }</code>

This solution leverages the fact that text-align does apply to table cells. Note that this method is not compatible with IE6, but curiously, in IE6, text-align actually applies (albeit incorrectly) to columns.

Additionally, the HTML provided is invalid due to a missing element within . Addressing this minor issue will ensure that the table structure is valid according to HTML standards.

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