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How to Sort String Numbers Correctly in MySQL?

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2024-10-29 18:28:33561browse

How to Sort String Numbers Correctly in MySQL?

How to Sort String Numbers in MySQL

Managing data in MySQL often involves handling numerical data stored as strings. While MySQL has native sorting capabilities for numbers, string numbers require specific techniques to sort correctly.

One effective way to sort string numbers is to convert them to numeric representations using multiplication:

<code class="mysql">select *
from tbl
order by number_as_char * 1</code>

This approach involves multiplying the string column (number_as_char) by 1, effectively converting it to a numeric type. The result is a sorted list based on the numeric values of the string numbers.

Using multiplication offers several advantages:

  • Preserves Number Format: It avoids rounding caused by casting to integer or float data types.
  • Handles Non-Numeric Values: Non-numeric characters in the string will be ignored.
  • Consistently Strips Leading Zeros: It ensures leading zeros are treated as numeric values if present.

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