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Delegate Keyword vs. Lambda Notation: Are They Really Different After Compilation?

Linda Hamilton
Linda HamiltonOriginal
2024-10-29 12:30:30698browse

Delegate Keyword vs. Lambda Notation: Are They Really Different After Compilation?

Delegate Keyword vs. Lambda Notation: A Comparison

In many programming languages, delegates and lambda notations are used to define anonymous functions. Both constructs serve similar purposes, but they can differ in their implementation and usage. This article explores the similarities and differences between the delegate keyword and lambda notation, focusing specifically on the following question:

Is there any difference between the following two expressions after compilation:

delegate { x = 0; }

and

() => { x = 0; }

The Answer:

The short answer is: no. Both expressions, after compilation, will result in equivalent anonymous delegates. The two notations are interchangeable in this context and do not produce any significant differences.

Additional Considerations:

While the functional behavior of the two expressions is identical, there are some subtle nuances to consider:

  • Anonymous Delegates vs. Expression Trees: If the lambda expression is assigned to a delegate type, such as Func or Action, it will create an anonymous delegate. However, if the lambda expression is assigned to an Expression type, such as System.Linq.Expression.Expression>, it will create an expression tree instead. Expression trees are then compiled into anonymous delegates, adding an extra step in the process.

Conclusion:

For the purpose of creating anonymous delegate functions, the delegate keyword and lambda notation are functionally equivalent. The choice between the two is primarily a matter of preference and style. However, it is important to understand the potential differences when working with expression trees and anonymous delegates in more complex scenarios.

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