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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialHow to Automate MySQL Row Deletion Based on Date?

How to Automate MySQL Row Deletion Based on Date?

Automating MySQL Row Deletion Based on Date

Facing a unique challenge, a developer seeks to automatically delete rows from a MySQL database where a specific column value ("Date") falls below a specified threshold. The task requires the script to run daily at midnight without any user interaction.

Solution:

One effective approach to accomplish this task is to utilize a PHP script in conjunction with a cron job. A cron job is an automated task that can be scheduled to run at specific intervals, such as daily at midnight.

PHP Script:

<code class="php">include 'your_db_connection';
mysql_query("DELETE FROM your_table_name WHERE Date <p>This script establishes a connection to the database and executes a query that deletes all rows from the specified table ("your_table_name") where the "Date" column value is earlier than the current date and time.</p>
<p><strong>Cron Job Setup:</strong></p>
<p>To schedule the script to run automatically, create a cron job using your hosting or server control panel.</p>
<ul><li><strong>Example Cron Job Command:</strong></li></ul>
<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">0 0 * * * /usr/bin/php /path/to/cronjobcommand.php

This command specifies that the cron job should run at midnight (0 0) every day ( *). The path to the PHP script should be replaced with the actual path on your server.

Additional Notes:

  • Ensure that you have the necessary permissions to run the cron job.
  • Test the cron job thoroughly before relying on it for live data manipulation.
  • Consider adding appropriate logging or error handling to track the success or failure of the script.

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