How can I apply CSS styles exclusively to Internet Explorer 7, 8, and 9?

Applying CSS to Internet Explorer Exclusively

To restrict the application of CSS to specific versions of Internet Explorer, such as 7, 8, and 9, utilizing Microsoft-specific media queries provides an effective solution.

In the provided example, the CSS code aims to apply a width of 100% only to IE browsers. Here's a detailed breakdown of how it works:

<code class="css">@media screen and (-ms-high-contrast: active), (-ms-high-contrast: none) {
    #myElement {
        width: 100%;
    }
}</code>

Microsoft-Specific Media Query:

• The media query screen and (-ms-high-contrast: active), (-ms-high-contrast: none) is specifically designed for Microsoft IE.
• The -ms-high-contrast property is unique to IE and is used to determine if the user has high-contrast mode enabled.

Validation:

• By including both active and none values for -ms-high-contrast, the media query ensures compatibility with IE versions regardless of the high-contrast mode setting.
• IE will only parse this media query, while other browsers will ignore it.

Conclusion:

This approach effectively applies CSS exclusively to Internet Explorer versions 7, 8, and 9, allowing you to target specific browsers without affecting the rest of your website's styling.

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