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How to Access XML Elements with Hyphens in PHP?

Patricia Arquette
Patricia ArquetteOriginal
2024-10-26 11:58:29131browse

How to Access XML Elements with Hyphens in PHP?

Accessing XML Elements with Hyphens in PHP

In PHP, when extracting data from XML documents, encountering node names with hyphens may lead to errors. Attempting to access such elements using the dot notation (e.g., $xml->custom-field-value) will trigger a warning about an invalid argument.

Solution: Encapsulating Element Names

To successfully access XML elements with hyphens, PHP provides a solution: encapsulating the element name within braces and single quotation marks. This allows PHP to identify the element correctly despite the presence of illegal characters like hyphens.

Code Example:

<code class="php">// Access the "custom-field-value" element with a hyphen
$xml->{'custom-field-value'} // Correct method

// Attempting to access it using the dot notation will result in an error
// $xml->custom-field-value // Incorrect method</code>

By utilizing this technique, you can now effectively access and manipulate XML elements with hyphens in PHP without encountering errors.

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